Abstract: Composite/hybrid fiber optic cable with steel tape is a type of optical cable that combines the advantages of both composite and hybrid cables. It consists of multiple fibers enclosed in a protective sheath, with an additional layer of steel tape for enhanced durability and strength. This article will provide a detailed explanation of this innovative cable design, covering its structure, benefits, applications, and future prospects.
The composite/hybrid fiber optic cable with steel tape features a unique structure that combines the characteristics of both composite and hybrid cables. It consists of multiple optical fibers enclosed in individual buffer tubes or loose tubes, which are then bundled together within a central core or strength member.
The key component that sets this cable apart is the addition of a layer of steel tape around the outer sheath. The steel tape provides excellent protection against external factors such as moisture, rodents, and physical damage. It also enhances the overall tensile strength and durability of the cable.
This innovative design ensures reliable transmission performance while offering superior mechanical protection compared to traditional fiber optic cables.
The use of composite/hybrid fiber optic cables with steel tape offers several significant benefits:
a) Enhanced Durability: The inclusion of a steel tape layer provides excellent resistance against external threats such as moisture ingress or rodent damage. This ensures long-term reliability even in harsh environments.
b) Increased Tensile Strength: The presence of the steel tape significantly improves the overall tensile strength capabilities compared to standard fiber optic cables without compromising on flexibility.
c) Cost-Effective Solution: Composite/hybrid cables eliminate the need for separate power conductors by incorporating electrical wires within their structure along with optical fibers. This reduces installation costs by allowing simultaneous deployment for power transmission and data communication needs.
The versatility offered by composite/hybrid fiber optic cables makes them suitable for various applications across different industries:
a) Telecommunications: These cables are widely used in telecommunications networks to provide high-speed data transmission over long distances while ensuring robustness against environmental challenges like extreme temperatures or humidity levels.
< p > < strong > b ) Oil & Gas Industry : In offshore drilling platforms or oil refineries where hazardous conditions exist , these durable cables can withstand harsh environments , including exposure to chemicals , vibrations , or extreme temperatures . They ensure reliable communication between different parts of the facility . < p > < strong > c ) Transportation : Composite / hybrid fiber-optic cables are ideal for transportation systems such as railways , highways , airports , and seaports . They offer high bandwidth capabilities required for real-time monitoring systems like surveillance cameras , traffic control signals , passenger information displays , and automated ticketing machines . They also possess excellent resistance to electromagnetic interference ( EMI ) caused by nearby power lines , making them ideal for installation near electrical infrastructure . < / p >